Reported Questions and Commands örnek soruları
Soru 1
Fulya, the accountant, asked Nuri, "Can you send me the invoice again?"
Which sentence reports this correctly?
- A)Fulya asked Nuri that he could send her the invoice again.
- B)Fulya asked Nuri if he can sent her the invoice again.
- C)Fulya asked Nuri if could he send her the invoice again.
- D)Fulya asked to Nuri whether he could send her the invoice again.
- E)Fulya asked Nuri if he could send her the invoice again.
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: E
Evet/hayır sorusu if/whether ile aktarılır, düz cümle düzenine döner ve can → could olur: "if he could send her". "if could he send" soru düzenini korur; "asked to Nuri" ise yanlıştır, ask kişiyi doğrudan nesne alır.
Soru 2
Job interviewer: "Have you ever worked abroad before?"
Which sentence reports the interviewer's question correctly?
- A)The interviewer asked me whether I ever work abroad before.
- B)The interviewer asked me if have I ever worked abroad before.
- C)The interviewer asked me whether I had ever worked abroad before.
- D)The interviewer asked me that I had ever worked abroad before.
- E)The interviewer asked me whether had I ever worked abroad before.
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: C
Evet/hayır soruları whether/if ile aktarılır, ardından düz cümle sırası (özne + fiil) gelir ve zaman bir geri kayar: "whether I had ever worked abroad". "whether had I ever worked abroad" soru sırasını korur, bu aktarımda yanlıştır.
Soru 3
Ozan: I don't understand what Mr Akın wants from us.
Duygu: He wants to know ____
Ozan: Oh, that's easy. We finished it last week.
- A)whether we've finished the report yet.
- B)whether finished we the report yet.
- C)if we had finishing the report yet.
- D)that we've finished the report yet.
- E)whether have we finished the report yet.
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: A
Aktarma fiili şimdiki zamanda (wants to know) olduğu için zaman kaydırılmaz; düz sıra yeterli: "whether we've finished the report yet". "whether have we finished" devrik sıradır; "that" soru aktarmaz.
Soru 4
Which part of the sentence below is incorrect?
The librarian asked us to keep quiet and wanted to know how many books did we want to borrow.
- A)to borrow
- B)wanted to know
- C)how many books
- D)to keep
- E)did we want
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: E
Hatalı kısım "did we want": aktarılan soruda "did" kullanılmaz ve özne fiilden önce gelir; doğrusu "how many books we wanted to borrow" olmalıdır. "asked us to keep quiet" doğru bir rica aktarımıdır.
Soru 5
Ece: What did the new manager say at the meeting?
Kaan: ____
Ece: Really? From Monday? That's earlier than usual!
- A)She asked us why we always started work at eight.
- B)She told us not to come to work next week.
- C)She told us to start work at eight from next Monday.
- D)She asked whether we liked our new office.
- E)She said us start work at eight from next Monday.
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: C
Ece'nin "From Monday? That's earlier than usual!" tepkisi yeni bir başlama saati emrine uyar: "She told us to start work at eight from next Monday." "She said us start..." anlamca uysa da dilbilgisi olarak yanlıştır: say nesne almaz ve to eksiktir.
Soru 6
Choose the correct reported form.
"Have you ever worked in a team?" the interviewer asked me.
- A)The interviewer asked me if I had ever worked in a team.
- B)The interviewer asked me did I ever work in a team.
- C)The interviewer asked me to have ever worked in a team.
- D)The interviewer asked me if had I ever worked in a team.
- E)The interviewer asked me that I had ever worked in a team.
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: A
Evet/hayır sorusu: asked + if/whether + özne + fiil; present perfect geri kayarak past perfect olur (had worked). Sık hata: "if had I" gibi soru düzenini korumak.
Soru 7
Kerem: Why are you packing your gym bag at six in the morning?
Asuman: My physiotherapist ____
Kerem: Every morning? That's quite a commitment.
- A)said me to go swimming every morning before work.
- B)told me not to exercise for a few weeks.
- C)asked me whether I did my exercises in the evening.
- D)told me to do my exercises at the gym every morning before work.
- E)asked me why did I exercise every morning.
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: D
Kerem'in "Every morning?" tepkisi her sabah yapılması istenen bir talimatı gösterir: "told me to do my exercises at the gym every morning". "told me not to exercise" spor çantası hazırlamakla çelişir; "said me to" dilbilgisi olarak yanlıştır.
Soru 8
Burak asked the estate agent how many bedrooms the flat had.
What were Burak's actual words?
- A)"How many bedrooms had the flat had?"
- B)"How many bedrooms does the flat have?"
- C)"How many bedrooms did you have?"
- D)"How many bedrooms the flat has?"
- E)"Does the flat have many bedrooms?"
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: B
Aktarımda "had" geri kaymış "have" demektir; doğrudan soruda yardımcı fiil geri gelir: "How many bedrooms does the flat have?" "How many bedrooms the flat has?" soru sırası taşımadığı için doğrudan soru olarak yanlıştır.
Soru 9
My landlord asked ____ I could pay the rent a few days early.
- A)what
- B)if
- C)that
- D)which
- E)did
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: B
Evet/hayır sorusu aktarılırken if/whether kullanılır: asked if I could… Sık hata: soru aktarırken "that" kullanmak.
Soru 10
Before the operation, the nurse asked the patient ____ anything that morning.
- A)that whether he ate
- B)whether had he eaten
- C)did he eat
- D)whether he had eaten
- E)had he eaten
Cevabı ve çözümü göster
Doğru cevap: D
Dolaylı evet/hayır sorusu whether/if ile kurulur ve soru düzeni kalkar (özne + fiil); zaman bir geri kayar: "whether he had eaten". "whether had he eaten" doğrudan soru düzenini korur, yanlıştır.
Reported Questions and Commands testi çöz
Bu konudan havuzda 145 soru var: resimli, sesli, okuma ve diyalog soruları dahil.
Ücretsiz üye olarak kendi seviyene göre seçilen sorularla test çözebilir, yanlışlarını aralıklı tekrarla pekiştirebilirsin.
Ücretsiz üye ol
Giriş yap
B2 Orta-Üstü İngilizce denemeleri